What are Sun Damage & Melasma?

What Causes Sun Damage & Melasma?
The primary cause of sun damage is prolonged exposure to UV rays without adequate protection. UV radiation penetrates the skin, damaging the DNA in skin cells and producing excess melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color. Over time, this damage accumulates, resulting in visible signs of sun damage.
Melasma, on the other hand, has a more complex set of triggers:
- Hormonal Changes: Fluctuations in hormones, particularly during pregnancy, menopause, or while using hormonal contraceptives, can stimulate melanin production.
- Sun Exposure: UV rays can exacerbate melasma by triggering the overproduction of melanin in susceptible individuals.
- Genetics: Some people may have a genetic predisposition to developing melasma.
- Skin Tone: Melasma is more common in individuals with darker skin tones, as they possess more active cells responsible for melanin production.
At PURE Medical Spa, our skilled aesthetic advisors perform a comprehensive assessment during your 5-star Luxury Consultation Experience to identify the key factors behind your sun damage or melasma. This enables us to customize our approach, which will provide the best possible results.

What Causes Sun Damage & Melasma?
The primary cause of sun damage is prolonged exposure to UV rays without adequate protection. UV radiation penetrates the skin, damaging the DNA in skin cells and producing excess melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color. Over time, this damage accumulates, resulting in visible signs of sun damage.
Melasma, on the other hand, has a more complex set of triggers:
- Hormonal Changes: Fluctuations in hormones, particularly during pregnancy, menopause, or while using hormonal contraceptives, can stimulate melanin production.
- Sun Exposure: UV rays can exacerbate melasma by triggering the overproduction of melanin in susceptible individuals.
- Genetics: Some people may have a genetic predisposition to developing melasma.
- Skin Tone: Melasma is more common in individuals with darker skin tones, as they possess more active cells responsible for melanin production.
At PURE Medical Spa, our skilled aesthetic advisors perform a comprehensive assessment during your 5-star Luxury Consultation Experience to identify the key factors behind your sun damage or melasma. This enables us to customize our approach, which will provide the best possible results.
Who Gets Sun Damage & Melasma?
Anyone can experience sun damage, regardless of age, gender, or skin tone. However, certain factors can increase your risk:
- Fair Skin: People with lighter skin tones have less natural protection against UV rays, making them more susceptible to sun damage.
- Frequent Sun Exposure: Spending significant time outdoors without proper sun protection increases the likelihood of developing sun damage.
- Age: As we grow older, the cumulative damage from sun exposure becomes more visible.
Melasma primarily affects women, with only a small percentage of men experiencing the condition. Additional risk factors include:
- Pregnancy: The hormonal changes during pregnancy can trigger melasma, earning it the nickname “mask of pregnancy.”
- Hormonal Medications: The use of hormone replacement therapy and birth control pills may increase the likelihood of developing melasma.
- Darker Skin Tones: Melasma is more common in individuals with darker skin, particularly those of Latin, Asian, or African descent.
At PURE Medical Spa, we recognize the unique nature of each client’s skin concerns and offer personalized treatments to address sun damage and melasma, regardless of their origin or severity.
What Can I Do to Diminish the Appearance of Sun Damage & Melasma?
What Can I Do to Diminish the Appearance of Sun Damage & Melasma?
- Chemical Peels: Our medical-grade chemical peels can help improve skin tone, reduce hyperpigmentation, and promote cell turnover for clearer, brighter skin.
- BBL Photofacial: Broad Band Light (BBL) treatments target pigmented areas, breaking down excess melanin and promoting a more even skin tone.
- Laser Resurfacing: Advanced laser treatments can precisely target sun damage and melasma, stimulating collagen production and promoting skin rejuvenation.
- RF Microneedling: Our RF Microneedling treatments, including Agnes RF and Sylfirm X, stimulate collagen production and improve skin texture, reducing the appearance of sun damage and melasma.
- Medical-Grade Skincare: Our expert aesthetic advisors can create a personalized at-home skincare routine featuring products specifically formulated to target sun damage and melasma.
- Sun Protection: Our team offers insights on proper sun safety measures, such as using broad-spectrum sunscreen and donning protective clothing to avoid further damage.

Can You Get Rid of Sun Damage & Melasma?
Significant improvements can be achieved with the right combination of treatments and skincare regimen, but eliminating sun damage and melasma entirely may not always be possible. At PURE Medical Spa, our holistic approach targets these concerns to improve not only the appearance but also overall skin health.
Our advanced treatments can:
Reduce Hyperpigmentation
Our treatments target melanin to effectively lighten dark spots and patches caused by sun damage and melasma.
Improve Skin Texture
Stimulating collagen production and promoting cell turnover can help smooth and refine the skin’s surface.
Prevent Further Damage
By educating our clients on proper sun protection and providing medical-grade skincare products, we help prevent the worsening of sun damage and melasma.

Exclusive Services & Pricing Guide

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Sun Damage / Melasma
treatment options
Sun Damage / Melasma
Frequently Asked Questions
How many treatments will I need to see results?
The number of treatments required varies depending on the severity of your sun damage or melasma and your individual goals. During your consultation, our expert aesthetic advisors will recommend the number of treatments necessary to address your skin concerns.